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WordPress GuideBuild → Add Custom Fields

WordPress custom fields: a simple guide to getting started

Sometimes the default WordPress post and page options just aren’t enough—especially when you need to store extra info like notes, ratings, or metadata for a custom layout. That’s where custom fields come in. 

Whether you’re building something simple or extending your theme’s functionality, adding custom fields gives you more control over your content.

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What are WordPress custom fields?

WordPress custom fields are extra pieces of information you can attach to posts, pages, or custom post types. They allow you to store and display metadata that goes beyond the default fields like title, content, or featured image.

For example, if you’re running a movie review site, you might add a custom field for “Director” or “Release Year.” If you’re running an ecommerce shop, you could use a custom field to store product specifications like “Material” or “Dimensions.”

In short, they let you personalize content by adding unique details that aren’t included in WordPress by default.

How custom fields work in WordPress

At their core, custom fields work through something called a key-value pair. The “key” is the field name, such as “Author Bio,” and the “value” is the information entered, such as “John Doe is a freelance writer and photographer.” Every piece of metadata is stored this way, giving you flexibility in structuring your content.

WordPress stores these key-value pairs in the database, attaching them to specific posts, pages, or custom post types. Once created, you can retrieve and display this data anywhere in your theme.

This setup gives you a lot of flexibility because you can create as many keys as you need and assign values on a per-post basis. The system makes it possible to expand WordPress from a simple blogging platform into a more dynamic content management system.

Why use custom fields?

Creating custom fields is simple once you know where to look.

How to display custom fields

Once you’ve added a custom field, you’ll want it to show up on the front end of your site.

This method requires editing theme files, so creating a child theme or working with a staging site is highly recommended before making changes.

Custom field plugins for WordPress

While WordPress has built-in custom field support, plugins make the process more user-friendly and powerful. They add visual interfaces, advanced field types, and easier ways to manage data.

Pods

custom field plugin pods

Pods helps you manage custom fields and custom post types with an intuitive interface. It’s great if you want a full content management solution without writing code.

Key strengths include:

PPOM

custom field plugins ppom

PPOM is designed for WooCommerce product customization. It lets store owners add extra fields to product pages for personalized shopping experiences.

Key strengths include:

Here are some additional options for plugins:

Custom field use cases

Custom fields open the door to countless possibilities depending on your website type.

Instead of relying on one-size-fits-all content structures, you can shape the data to fit your site’s purpose.

They also improve organization and consistency. By using structured fields, you avoid manually adding repetitive details to the body of each post. This not only saves time but also ensures that data is stored in a standardized way, which makes it easier to reuse and display across your website.

WordPress custom field FAQs

Go to the post editor, enable custom fields under preferences, and enter a key-value pair in the Custom Fields section.

Use the built-in custom fields feature and get_post_meta() in your theme files to display the data.

Advanced Custom Fields (ACF) is a plugin that makes it easy to create, manage, and display custom fields using a visual interface and advanced options.

Custom fields are metadata in the form of key-value pairs that store extra information about a post, page, or custom post type.

Additional resources

How to build a WordPress site →

A complete beginner’s guide that covers 9 key steps to a successful launch

How do I change the font size in WordPress? (the easy way) →

Learn how to change the font size in WordPress to improve readability and design flexibility.

How to use WordPress Gutenberg blocks →

A complete beginner’s guide to Gutenberg blocks