Analyzing AWStats data for Nexcess Cloud plans and sites
Overview
Advanced Web Statistics (AWStats) is a widely used tool for tracking visitors, bandwidth, hits, and general traffic on your websites.
It is a user-friendly tool that helps you maintain and track resource usage on your websites using graphs and tables, which are easy to read and understand.
AWStats doesn’t require any knowledge of the command line or extensive log searching for you to find out who is looking at your site, where they are from, and what files your clients are searching for — or if there are any crawlers and bad bots hitting your site.
Step by step instructions
- Log in to my.nexcess.net.
- Navigate to the Plans tab.
- Find the plan the site is located on.
- Click the site’s name.
- Select the Analytics tab in the menu.
- Navigate to the bottom right of the page and select the month for which you would like to check the bandwidth usage.
- Click the Launch AWStats button. Subsequently, a new window will be shown in the user interface:
Reading and understanding AWStats information and logs
Once the AWStats feature is launched at the top of the page, you will see general information, the name of the site you are looking into, the last date it was updated, and the month for the listed traffic.
In the middle section, there are referral links, meaning that if you want a quick way to see robots/spiders visiting and crawling your site you can just click Robots/Spiders link and the page will be directed there.
In the Summary section. you will see various statistics broken down by:
- Unique visitors. This is the number of different visitors that have accessed your site.
- Number of visits. The sum of visits from all the unique visitors that have visited your site.
- Pages. Number of pages that have been visited.
- Hits. This section displays the total number of hits on your site for images, pages, files, etc.
- Bandwidth. Displays the quantity of data that was transmitted serving all the website requests.
The next section of the AWStats module will show more detailed information about the traffic. For example, the monthly history displays the traffic for each month of the year:

The Days of Month section displays traffic by day for the month that is selected. This data can be used to pinpoint the day of the traffic surges (if there are any) or days when the traffic started falling off, which would then give you more information about the performance of your website. Based on the data you see, you may decide to search through the logs manually for deeper analysis:

After Days of Month, the following two most important sections would be the Hosts and Robots/Spiders Visitors data boxes in the user interface. Information found here can help if your site is loading slowly, having timeout issues, or not loading at all.
In the Hosts section, you will find “Top 10” IP addresses that are hitting your site. As you can imagine, if there is an IP or multiple IPs that have a lot of hits, we can assume that they are either malicious or caused by a misconfiguration of the site.
In the Robots/Spiders Visitors section, we can see the signature of bots crawling the site and the number of hits on your site. This information can be used as well to pinpoint if there are bad bots targeting your site. Both IPs and bad bots can be blocked through configuration of the .htaccess file.
If you block an IP your site is actively using, there is always a chance of breaking the site. Also, not all bots are bad. Some bots make your site appear on Google searches with higher priority, so blocking them would hurt your Search Engine Optimization (SEO).
Another essential section would be the HTTP status codes, which are server responses to incoming page requests. Naturally, if there are a lot of 404 or 500 status codes, it means that someone or something is trying to access files or pages which are not accessible, not viewable, or they don’t exist. These HTTP status codes can also be used to analyze the performance of your website.
Conclusion
AWStats is a robust analytics tool that — when used properly — can provide detailed insight into your site’s performance and can even prevent the site from going down if monitored proactively.
In addition to the functionality described in the previously mentioned logs and sections, AWStats can also be used to check the time visitors spend on your site, which files were downloaded the most, which pages have the most visits, and even the browsers your visitors used.